Nigeria Sports Celebrating passion, talent and excellence

Nigerian relay athletes in green competing at a major championship

Sports played in Nigeria

Athletics in Nigeria

Nigeria’s most successful Olympic sport: 14 Olympic medals, a world champion and a new generation breaking records.

Track and field in Nigeria

Running, jumping and throwing

Track and Field is among the oldest forms of sporting competition not only in Nigeria but throughout the entire globe. It allows an individual athlete to use running, throwing and jumping skills to win competitions. It can be played as an individual sport or as a team sport especially relay races which consist of four athletes.

Track and Field is generally classified under the sport of athletics which comprises road running, cross country running, short distance, javelin throw, discus throw, stadion footrace, relay race, shot put, hammer throw and combined events.

Nigerian athlete in green celebrating with the national flag
Celebrating for Nigeria

The Athletics Federation of Nigeria

The Athletics Federation of Nigeria is a non-profit organization and the general body that manages and controls the sport of track & field athletics in Nigeria. They oversee the affairs of track & field athletics sport within the nation.

This association operates under the Confederation of African Athletics and also World Athletics (formerly the International Association of Athletics Federations) as a member. It was commissioned in the year 1944 as the Central Committee of the Amateur Athletics Association of Nigeria with the sole aim of promoting Track & Field athletics sports in Nigeria.

The Athletics Federation of Nigeria prepares athletics teams and individuals in Nigeria for international championships and also organizes national tournaments and domestic event to foster and develop athletics in the country. They also transform amateur athletes into professionals with quality training and coaching for better performance.

Since the history of AFN, It has trained and developed skilful athletes who have won various awards for the country both in national and international competitions.

Nigerian athletes on the podium with their medals
Team Nigeria on the podium

Benefits of track and field

  • Track and Field sport helps to improve the health both the physical and emotional aspect of it.
  • It helps one to maintain a good body shape as it helps burn body fat and one of the easiest ways to speed up body metabolism.
  • Track race helps in body movement and aids in alignment of the body system.
  • Running helps to reduce fatigue and stress in the body.
  • It is the best sport for a faster weight loss.
  • It helps to flush out excess heat in the body and keeps one refreshing all day.
  • This type of sport enhances the mental performance and prevents mental ill health.
  • Running is the best therapy for a good memory as it increases the formation of new brain cells in the body which improves memory.
  • Running keeps you focused, whenever an athlete is running on a track they always focus their mind and attention to the finishing point as it decreases distraction.
  • It helps to boost one’s self-confidence. As a track and field athlete, you always have something to be proud of especially seeing where you started and where you ended and that makes you believe more in your abilities.
  • Track and field is a sport with lots of advantages to a football athlete in the area of running as he can use it to scale height in the football field while playing ball.
  • It promotes a healthy heart rate, aids in breathing and a platform to think out of the box.
  • It promotes cardiovascular fitness and helps to balance mood and behaviour.
  • It is an effective way to gain balance in the body. Running and jumping helps to build up leg muscles for a good body balance which helps to prevent injury.
  • It is a better way to cope with fear and anxiety. It helps to form new neurons in the body that aids in coping with anxiety.
A Nigerian athlete training on the track

Statistics · Checked 29 September 2026

Nigerian athletics in numbers

All the medals
  • 14

    Olympic athletics medals

    2 gold, 5 silver, 7 bronze

  • 1996

    First Olympic gold

    Chioma Ajunwa, long jump

  • 2022

    First world title

    Tobi Amusan, 100m hurdles

  • 12.12

    Amusan’s 100m hurdles record

    World record 2022 to 2026

  • 9.84

    Men’s 100m record

    Kayinsola Ajayi, 2026

  • 43.38

    Men’s 400m record

    Samuel Ogazi, 2026

  • 14

    Glasgow 2026 medals

    4 gold, 3 silver, 7 bronze

  • 1944

    Federation founded

    Athletics Federation of Nigeria

Quick answers

Athletics in Nigeria: facts and figures

How many Olympic medals has Nigeria won in athletics?

Nigeria has won 14 Olympic medals in athletics: 2 gold, 5 silver and 7 bronze. The golds are Chioma Ajunwa’s long jump in 1996, Nigeria’s first Olympic gold in any sport, and the men’s 4x400m relay from Sydney 2000.

Who is the fastest man in Nigeria?

Kayinsola Ajayi. On 29 May 2026 he ran the 100m in 9.84 seconds, breaking Olusoji Fasuba’s 20-year-old Nigerian record of 9.85, and he equalled it when winning the London Diamond League on 18 July 2026.

Who is the fastest woman in Nigeria?

Blessing Okagbare holds the Nigerian 100m record of 10.79 seconds (2013) and Favour Ofili the 200m record of 21.96 seconds (2022).

Has a Nigerian won a world athletics title?

Yes. Tobi Amusan won the 100m hurdles at the 2022 World Championships in Eugene, Nigeria’s first world title, after setting a world record of 12.12 in the semi-final. She won silver at the 2025 World Championships in Tokyo.

How did Nigeria do at the 2026 Commonwealth Games?

Nigerian athletes won 14 athletics medals in Glasgow (4 gold, 3 silver, 7 bronze) plus a para-athletics gold. The golds went to Samuel Ogazi (400m), Ezekiel Nathaniel (400m hurdles), Chukwuebuka Enekwechi (shot put) and Goodness Nwachukwu (F44 discus, world record).

Who runs athletics in Nigeria?

The Athletics Federation of Nigeria (AFN), founded in 1944 and based at the National Stadium in Abuja. Its president, Tonobok Okowa, was re-elected unopposed on 13 June 2025.

Is Tobi Amusan still the world record holder?

No. Her 100m hurdles world record of 12.12 (2022) was broken by Masai Russell of the USA, who ran 12.09 in Zürich on 27 August 2026. Amusan was second in 12.23. The 12.12 remains the Nigerian and African record.